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Low FODMAP at Pho - Complete Ordering Guide

Complete guide to ordering low FODMAP at Pho. Safe menu items, what to avoid, and how to customize your order.

Last verified: January 1, 2025 View Allergen Menu →

Safe Items to Order

ItemNotesModifications
Plain RiceJasmine or sticky riceRequest plain steamed rice
Rice Noodles (plain)Pho noodlesRequest plain, not in broth
Grilled Meat (very modified)If available plainRequest no marinade, no sauce - likely not possible
Steamed VegetablesIf availableRequest plain with no sauce
Fresh HerbsBean sprouts, Thai basil, mintSafe garnishes

Items to Avoid

  • Pho broth (contains onion and often garlic)
  • All noodle soups (broth is high FODMAP)
  • Spring rolls (wheat wrappers, often contain onion)
  • Curry dishes (contain onion and garlic)
  • Fish sauce (usually FODMAP-safe, but check)
  • Hoisin sauce (contains garlic)
  • Most marinades (contain garlic and onion)
  • Banh mi sandwiches (wheat baguette)
  • Stir-fried dishes (typically contain onion/garlic)

Example Orders

Very Limited Options

  • Plain jasmine rice
  • Request plain grilled chicken if possible
  • Fresh herbs as garnish
  • Water

Tip: Pho is extremely challenging - broth is the foundation

Deconstructed

  • Plain rice noodles (if available without broth)
  • Plain meat (if possible)
  • Bean sprouts, herbs

Tip: You're essentially not ordering pho

Quick Summary

Pho restaurants are extremely challenging for low FODMAP diners. The signature pho broth is simmered with onions for hours, making it a concentrated source of FODMAPs. Most dishes contain onion and garlic.

Honest assessment: Pho may not be a viable option for strict low FODMAP diners.

Best bets: Plain rice, and only if the restaurant can accommodate special requests

Always avoid: All pho soups, curry dishes, most stir-fries, spring rolls

The Pho Broth Problem

Traditional pho broth is made by simmering:

  • Beef or chicken bones
  • Onions (high FODMAP)
  • Garlic (high FODMAP)
  • Various spices

This creates a deeply flavored broth that is unfortunately unsuitable for low FODMAP diets. There’s no way to remove the onion once it’s been simmered.

Why This Restaurant is Challenging

Vietnamese cuisine relies heavily on:

  • Onion and shallots in broths and bases
  • Garlic in marinades and sauces
  • Fish sauce (usually safe, but verify)
  • Hoisin sauce (contains garlic)

How to Approach (If You Must)

  1. Call ahead - Ask if they can prepare anything plain
  2. Explain clearly - You cannot have onion or garlic
  3. Accept limitations - You may only be able to order plain rice
  4. Consider alternatives - This may not be the right restaurant choice

If Dining with a Group

If you’re joining others at Pho:

  • Order plain jasmine rice
  • Ask if plain steamed vegetables are possible
  • Bring your own safe snacks
  • Consider eating before or after
  • Treat this as a social outing, not a meal

Honest Advice

If you have a choice of restaurant, Vietnamese cuisine is one of the most difficult for low FODMAP diners due to the foundational use of onion and garlic in broths and marinades. Consider suggesting an alternative cuisine.


Last verified: January 2025. Menu items and ingredients can change. Always confirm with restaurant staff.